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Old Bewdley
bridge was swept away by the flood of 1795, replaced by the new Telford
Bridge in the summer of 1798. Development of Severnside and Coals Quay
followed along the …."King's high stream of Severn", numerous taverns
and inns opened one of which was the Mug House.

"Mug House" was a seventeenth century term for an alehouse, allowed to
retail ale, porter, wine and spirits. The first recorded landlord was
John Smith in the 1820's, though the licence probably dates from the rebuilding
of the Quay.
An alehouse/tavern licence was expensive and based on the size of the
premises; the Duke of Wellington's Beer House Act, 1830 changed this dramatically. The
Act reduced the licence fee to two guineas, permitting the sale of beer
and cider only. The object was to reduce the consumption of spirits ……
it failed.
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Licensing hours were long; 18 hours a day, 4 am to 10 pm, seven days
a week, closed only during Divine Service, Christmas Day and Good Friday.
As an inn the Mug House could, and did,
remain open as long as a bed was empty offering basic accommodation, food,
homebrewed ale and stabling if required.
Retail brewers in rural Worcestershire specialised in one style of ale
- mild, sweet, strong and lighter in colour than the heavy traditional
Black Country beers. The average Bewdley gravity was 1060 -the second
strongest in England.

In 1849 Benjamin Smith, 27, a sawyer, succeeded his brother Robert
Smith as licensee; he was married with three children: wife Ann 20,
Thomas 4, Jane 2 and Joseph 1. The family were also proprietors of the
Cock and (Mag) Pie, and Dog and Wheel, 17 Dog Lane. |
Reduced to beer house status
in 1836 by John Smith to save on licence fees, the Mug House in 1841 was
one of 71 public houses recorded in old Bewdley: the highest concentration
of licences per head of population in the county.

Lantern maker Henry Southern, 49, from Stone, kept the Mug House Inn
from 1860; his wife Emma 47, was a shopkeeper in Load Street where she
made and sold straw bonnets: she helped in the pub and looked after the
family of seven.
Henry Southern sold the Mug House to Bucknalls, Kidderminster. The amalgamated
with George Elwell's Delph Brewery, Brierley in 1896 to form Worcestershire
Brewing and Malting Company Ltd. Becoming the Kidderminster Brewery in
1906, taken over by Wolverhampton and Dudley Breweries in 1913 with
Thomas Bentley as landlord.
The Old Mug House Inn has witnessed many changes over the past 192 years,
but has remained as originally intended by John Smith a social centre
of the community.
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